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Talk to Walden by Henry David Thoreau

Walden by Henry David Thoreau

  • 1854
  • English
  • Public domain
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Thoreau built a cabin by a pond, lived in it for two years, two months and two days, and wrote the most quoted account of deliberate living in English.

He also walked into town regularly, took his laundry to his mother, and had a great many visitors — facts his critics enjoy and which he never hid. Walden was not a wilderness. It was a mile and a half from Concord, on land owned by Emerson. The experiment was about attention, not isolation.

Which is what makes it useful now. Its central question is arithmetical and uncomfortable: what is this costing you in hours of your life, and would you still buy it at that price?

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What you can ask it

What your life is costing you

The Economy chapter is an itemised bill for your time.

  • Is my job worth what it's taking from me?
  • How much do I actually need to live?
  • I earn well and I feel trapped.

Simplicity and stripping back

Simplify, simplify — his most quoted and least followed instruction.

  • My life is too full and I don't know what to cut.
  • What would I lose if I owned less?
  • How do I stop buying things I don't need?

Quiet desperation and conformity

The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation. He meant it literally.

  • I'm doing everything right and I feel hollow.
  • Why does everyone seem to be pretending?
  • How do I stop living the way I'm expected to?

Solitude and attention

Two years of looking at one pond, closely.

  • I'm never alone and I can't hear myself think.
  • How do I get better at paying attention?
  • Is it strange to prefer being on my own?

Talk to this book

Message the consciousness of Walden

Ask Henry David Thoreau's Walden a question and hear it answer in its own voice — no uploads, no summaries.

  • Is my job worth what it's taking from me?
  • My life is too full and I don't know what to cut.
  • I'm doing everything right and I feel hollow.
Begin the conversation

What Walden actually is

Walden; or, Life in the Woods is Henry David Thoreau's account of the two years he spent in a self-built cabin beside Walden Pond in Massachusetts, from 1845 to 1847, published in 1854.

It is part memoir, part economic argument, part natural observation. The opening chapter, Economy, is an itemised accounting of what he spent and what he earned, intended to demonstrate how little is actually required — and by implication how much of most people's labour buys things they were told to want.

Around that sits some of the finest nature writing in the language, and a strain of Transcendentalist conviction that the individual, attending closely, can reach truths that institutions cannot supply. He is frequently smug. He is also frequently right.

In its words

Passages

The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation.
Economy — Henry David Thoreau, 1854
I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately.
Where I Lived, and What I Lived For — 1854
Our life is frittered away by detail. Simplify, simplify.
Where I Lived, and What I Lived For — 1854
The cost of a thing is the amount of what I will call life which is required to be exchanged for it.
Economy — Henry David Thoreau, 1854

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Talk to this book

Message the consciousness of Walden

Ask Henry David Thoreau's Walden a question and hear it answer in its own voice — no uploads, no summaries.

Begin the conversation